Sabah and Sarawak: time zone history, and your birth hour

The clocks in Sabah and Sarawak have changed 18 times since 1900. Today they run on UTC+8; the last change was on 11 Sep 1945. A calculator that uses today’s offset for every birth is out by some minutes for anyone born in any of the different eras below.

Since 1925, the widest gap is the wartime, on Tokyo time from 1942: 60 minutes, enough to move about 50% of births into a different two-hour period.

Every era

From – toClockVersus today · births in another hour
1 Jan 1900 – 1 Mar 1926UTC+7:21 local mean time−39 min
about 33%
1 Mar 1926 – 1 Jan 1933UTC+7:30 standard time−30 min
about 25%
1 Jan 1933 – 14 Sep 1935UTC+8 standard timesame
1935–1942, 7 stretches
each stretch
  • 14 Sep 1935 – 13 Dec 1935 · UTC+8:20
  • 14 Sep 1936 – 13 Dec 1936 · UTC+8:20
  • 14 Sep 1937 – 13 Dec 1937 · UTC+8:20
  • 14 Sep 1938 – 13 Dec 1938 · UTC+8:20
  • 14 Sep 1939 – 13 Dec 1939 · UTC+8:20
  • 14 Sep 1940 – 13 Dec 1940 · UTC+8:20
  • 14 Sep 1941 – 13 Dec 1941 · UTC+8:20
UTC+8:20 in summer, UTC+8 the rest of the yearup to 20 min
about 17%
16 Feb 1942 – 11 Sep 1945UTC+9 wartime, on Tokyo time+60 min
about 50%
11 Sep 1945 – todayUTC+8 standard timesame

The second figure in each row is the births moved into another two-hour period: about m/120 of them when the clock is m minutes out. For Kuala Lumpur, 30 minutes out from 1946 to 1981, the measured share is 26.0% of 4,000 sampled births.

Check a birth

:

Worked out with the offset actually in force on the day and the birthplace’s longitude: the time BaZi and Purple Star charts are cast for.

Sources