Southern Vietnam: time zone history, and your birth hour

The clocks in Southern Vietnam have changed 8 times since 1900. Today they run on UTC+7; the last change was on 12 Jun 1975. A calculator that uses today’s offset for every birth is out by some minutes for anyone born in any of the different eras below.

Since 1925, the widest gap is the wartime, on Tokyo time from 1945: 120 minutes, enough to move nearly all of births into a different two-hour period.

Every era

From – toClockVersus today · births in another hour
1 Jan 1900 – 30 Apr 1911UTC+7:07 local mean time+7 min
about 6%
30 Apr 1911 – 1 Jan 1943UTC+7 standard timesame
1 Jan 1943 – 15 Mar 1945UTC+8 standard time+60 min
about 50%
15 Mar 1945 – 1 Sep 1945UTC+9 wartime, on Tokyo time+120 min
nearly all
1 Sep 1945 – 1 Apr 1947UTC+7 standard timesame
1 Apr 1947 – 1 Jul 1955UTC+8 standard time+60 min
about 50%
1 Jul 1955 – 1 Jan 1960UTC+7 standard timesame
1 Jan 1960 – 12 Jun 1975UTC+8 standard time+60 min
about 50%
12 Jun 1975 – todayUTC+7 standard timesame

The second figure in each row is the births moved into another two-hour period: about m/120 of them when the clock is m minutes out. For Kuala Lumpur, 30 minutes out from 1946 to 1981, the measured share is 26.0% of 4,000 sampled births.

Check a birth

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Worked out with the offset actually in force on the day and the birthplace’s longitude: the time BaZi and Purple Star charts are cast for.

Sources